Common signs & symptoms
Possible signs include escalating use, craving, loss of control, tolerance, withdrawal, continued use despite harm, secrecy, impaired responsibilities, risky behavior, or repeated unsuccessful attempts to cut down.
How it can affect daily life
Substance use may affect physical health, mood, sleep, relationships, finances, employment, legal risk, and safety. It may also coexist with trauma, depression, anxiety, or other mental-health conditions.
When to seek help
Professional assessment is appropriate when substance use is causing harm, feels difficult to control, creates withdrawal risk, or is being used to manage emotional pain or trauma symptoms.